The sheet metal parts fabrication process includes a range of different manufacturing processes that are used to transform flat metal sheets (of various materials) into an almost unlimited number of products components in a wide range of shapes and sizes. Custom sheet metal fabrication is used for creating custom built parts and products to a customer’s specific requirements and prints.
After reviewing the customer’s design, our engineering department will validate the design providing recommendations to reduce costs or improve the design while determining the appropriate steps and process to achieve the final product.
Geater offers a wide array of sheet metal fabrication processes including punching machines coupled with laser cutting abilities gives us the versatility to turn parts around very quickly.
Cutting is the first step in the sheet metal fabrication process. It involves separating the material into desired shapes and sizes. Common cutting methods include shearing, laser cutting, and punching.
This step involves changing the shape of the sheet metal without removing any material and can be accomplished with CNC press brakes with multi axis back gauges, time saver, multiple hand brakes, drill presses, rollers, shears to form parts and components.
Once the parts have been cut and formed, they may need to be joined in order to create a larger part. Common joining methods include resistance welding, riveting, and screwing and or bolting.
Geater continues to invest in the latest fabrication equipment and management software to provide the highest quality of workmanship and to increase our capacity and ensure on time delivery of our work to our clients.
20 ton hydraulic punching head; 50″ x 100″ work area without reposition; (7) 10 station multi-tools; (1) 5 station multi-tool; 19 available tool stations (19-190 tools can be loaded on a full rail); complete 360° bi-directional rotation on all tools; position accuracy +/- .004
18 ton punching head; TruDisk 2001 (3 kW) laser output; 50” x 100” working area without reposition; 20 available tool stations
40 ton capacity; 6 axis; automated tooling system; automated load master; automated parts conveyor; thickness controlled bending; 24 job capacity production plan
Metal fabrication can use a variety of materials, but a single material is commonly selected for its properties and characteristics in its application environment. Below is a comparison table of the materials and sizes we offer.
Material | Size |
---|---|
Aluminum | 0.020 - 0.25 |
CRS | 0.020 - 0.25 |
HRS | 0.020 - 0.25 |
Copper | 0.015 - 0.125 |
Brass | 0.015 - 0.125 |
Plastic | 0.010 - 0.1875 |
Stainless Steel | 0.015 - 0.125 |
Sheet metal fabrication uses various types of metals to produce components and parts. Some common materials and their advantages are as follows:
Aluminum is a popular choice due to its low cost and high resistance to rust. It has good formability since it is softer than stainless steel. However, it requires more care during manufacturing processes because it is more reactive to heat and chemicals.
Cold rolled steel (CRS) is a type of sheet metal that undergoes the cold rolling process, which involves rolling a plank of steel between rollers at a lower temperature than hot rolled steel. The result is a stronger and more expensive sheet metal with a smoother surface finish.
Hot Rolled Steel (HRS) is formed into a sheet in a molten state and rolled flat while still hot. This processing results in a coarser grain structure compared to Cold Rolled Steel (CRS), so HRS is usually of less quality but more formable. Hot Rolled Steel is widely used for various applications due to its high strength, formability, and availability.
Copper and its alloy brass, are often used for their electrical and thermal conductivity, as well as their resistance to corrosion. However, they are more expensive than other metals like steel and aluminum.
This is the most used material in sheet metal fabrication due to its cost-effectiveness, versatility, and suitability for a broad range of applications. It is generally stronger than aluminum and has better formability than stainless steel.
Plastics including acrylic, ABS, polycarbonate, and PVC are often used in sheet metal fabrication because they are easy to handle and machine and have dimensional stability. Plastics also have other advantages over metals, like: Lightweight compared to metal, Cost effective, Design Flexibility, and Corrosion Resistance.
Sheet metal fabrication allows for the creation of custom-built parts and products to meet specific requirements.
Sheet metal is strong and able to withstand heavy pressure and extreme temperatures.
With minimal tooling and equipment requirements, sheet metal fabrication is an efficient and cost-effective manufacturing method.
Fabricating makes it possible to produce high-precision and large quantities of parts.
The finishes and designs available make it a versatile choice for various industries.
Geater’s additional capabilities in fabrication finishing and secondary operations allow for delivery of value-added precision metal products to our customers.
Geater’s prep department prepares parts for the paint application. Prep technicians apply various types of tape, plugs and custom fixtures to parts per the customer’s requirements.
Our Deprep department removes masking, paint burrs and touches up any areas that require it. Technicians also apply filler and inks into engraving on painted or bare metal surfaces.
Geater’s painters mix, prepare and apply atomized paint, ink or other coating agents to products per customer’s and NADCAP requirements. We offer: Enamel, Lacquer, Epoxy, Urethane, Polyurethane, and CARC.
This gives the part a durable and aesthetically pleasing surface finish that is available in many colors. It also offers a harder finish that protects against minor impacts that would cause chips, scratches in painted surfaces.
Additional Capabilities Include:
Have a question or would like to talk with an expert about a project, call us at (319) 334-6026 or click here to contact us online!
SBA, Veteran Owned company Geater Machining and Manufacturing, Co. (GMM) has been servicing the aerospace, electronics, and high-tech industries since 1962.
SBA, Veteran Owned company Geater Machining and Manufacturing, Co. (GMM) has been servicing the aerospace, electronics, and high-tech industries since 1962.
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